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Interference of beta 2-microglobulin specific autoantibodies with EA-binding of human peripheral lymphocytes; inhibition of B-cell and enhancement of T-lymphocyte Fc-receptors
Authors:A Falus  A Erdei  K Merétey  J Gergely
Institution:1. National Institute of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, Budapest, Hungary;1. Department of Immunology, L. Eötvös University, Göd, Hungary
Abstract:The effect of anti-beta 2 m-specific autoantibodies was investigated on the FcRs of human PBMCs. Anti-beta 2 m autoantibodies inhibited the FcRs of the lymphocyte subpopulation detectable by rosetting with EA(hu). On the contrary, when EA(ox) indicator system was used, in the majority of the cases an enhancement of EA rosette formation was detected. Using separated lymphocyte subpopulations we found that the binding of anti-beta 2 m autoantibodies increased the number of FcR+ non-B-cells and inhibited that of B-lymphocytes.
Keywords:FcR  Fc receptor  PBMC  peripheral blood mononuclear cell  EA(hu)  O Rh+ human red blood cells sensitized with anti-D IgG  EA(ox)  ox red blood cells sensitized with anti-ox red blood cell IgG raised in rabbits  RBC  red blood cell  FCS  fetal calf serum  SLE  systemic lupus erythematosus  RA  rheumatoid arthritis
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