男性乳腺癌的研究进展

男性乳腺癌在临床上少见,发病率远低于女性乳腺癌,与乳腺癌家族史、BRCA2基因突变及体内雌激素水平升高等因素密切相关。以手术、内分泌治疗、放疗、化疗为主的多种治疗手段在治疗中综合应用,使该病疗效明显提高。现就男性乳腺癌的研究进展作一综述。

Research progress of male breast cancer

Male breast cancer is a rare clinical entity, its incidence is much lower than that in women, and is closely related to factors such as family history of breast cancer, BRCA2 gene mutation and increased circulating estrogen levels. The treatment effect of this condition has been significantly improved by the integrated application of multiple treatment modalities that mainly include surgical management, endocrine therapy, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Here, the authors address the research progress of male breast cancer.