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| 引用本文： | 禹程远,公永太,李悦. ҹ���Ѫѹ�о���չ[J]. 中国实用内科杂志, 2012, 32(1): 38-40 |
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| 作者姓名： | 禹程远 公永太 李悦 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院心内科 |
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| 摘 要： | 夜间高血压患者靶器官损害及心血管事件风险显著增加。交感神经系统和肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统活性增加及盐敏感和盐摄入量过高是夜间高血压重要发病机制。夜间高血压发生还与多种伴随疾病密切相关。改变生活方式、合理选择降压药物及治疗伴随疾病是控制夜间高血压的主要方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 动态血压监测 夜间高血压 昼夜节律 治疗 |
Research progress of nocturnal hypertension |
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| YU Cheng-yuan,GONG Yong-tai,LI Yue. Research progress of nocturnal hypertension[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine, 2012, 32(1): 38-40 |
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| Authors: | YU Cheng-yuan GONG Yong-tai LI Yue |
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| Affiliation: | .Cardiovascular Department,the First Clinical Hospital,Harbin Medical University,Harbin 150001,China |
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| Abstract: | Nocturnal hypertension is associated with increased target-organ damage and adverse cardiovascular outcomes.The increased activity of sympathetic nervous system as well as renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and high sodium diet are important mechanisms involved in nocturnal hypertension.Nocturnal hypertension is associated with many conditions.Nocturnal hypertension can be treated with several approaches that include lifestyle changes,pharmacological treatments and management of associated clinical conditions. |
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| Keywords: | ambulatory blood pressure monitoring nocturnal hypertension circadian rhythm treatment |
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