广州市中学生网络游戏成瘾状况调查

目的探讨中学生网络游戏成瘾现状及人群特征，为制定综合干预措施提供依据。方法抽取广州市14所中学3000名中学生采用线上游戏成瘾量表进行测评分析。结果广州市中学生网络游戏轻度成瘾检出率为12．4％，重度网络游戏成瘾检出率为3．1％；男生轻度、重度成瘾检出率显著高于女生（χ^2=128．38，P〈O．01）；不同年级与网络游戏成瘾存在显著关联（χ^2=26．13，P〈0．01），与初中阶段相比，高中阶段网络游戏成瘾率呈显著降低趋势；不同家庭经济状况与网络游戏成瘾存在显著关联（χ^2=40．40，P〈O．01），其中家庭经济状况很差的中学生轻度成瘾和重度成瘾检出率最高；不同学习成绩与网络游戏成瘾存在显著关联（χ^2==122．56，P〈0．01），学习成绩很差的中学生轻度成瘾和重度成瘾检出率最高。结论中学生网络游戏成瘾倾向者数量较大，男生、初中阶段、家庭贫困、学习成绩差是发生网络成瘾的高危因素。

An investigation of the online game addiction of middle school students in guangzhou

Objective To investigate the online game addiction and its demographic characteristics of guangzhou middle school students. Methods Use online game addiction scale （OGAS） to analyze 3000 middle school students of students, 12.4% were diagnosed mild online games 14 schools in guangzhou . Results Of all the 3000 addiction while 3. 1% were severe . The number of boys with online game addiction was significantly higher than girls（ χ^2 =128.38, P d0.01）. Online game addiction have a postive correlation with students who was junior school , from poor family , have poor academic performance（ P 〈0.01）. Conclusion A larger number of high school students have online game addiction ,and boys, the junior secondary level, family poverty, poor academic performance are risk factors of network addiction.