穴位注射对产后尿潴留的疗效观察

目的探讨穴位注射对产后尿潴留的临床治疗效果。方法将157例产后尿潴留产妇随机分为治疗组58例、针灸组49例、肌注组50例,分别接受穴位注射、针灸、肌肉注射治疗,比较3种不同疗法的临床效果。结果治疗组患者治愈率高于其他2组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=7.465,P=0.000);总有效率高于其他2组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.124,P=0.002);治疗组患者残尿量为(25.3±6.9)mL,针灸组为(56.4±13.2)mL,肌注组为(47.4±12.8)mL,3组比较差异有统计学意义(F=7.446,P=0.000),治疗组残尿量低于其他2组。结论穴位注射对产后尿潴留具有良好治疗效果,值得临床推广应用。

The therapeutic effect of acupoint injection to postpartum urinary retention

Objective To investigate the therapeutice effect of acupiont injection in postpartum urinary reten‐tion .Methods 157 parturient of urinary retention were divided into three groups ,accepted therapy respectively .58 cases with acupoint injection ,49 cases with acupuncture and 50 cases with intramuscular injection .Morever ,the clini‐cal effect of three groups was compared respectively .Results The curative rate of acupoint injection group was high‐er than other groups and there was statistically significant difference(χ2 = 7 .465 ,P= 0 .000) .The total effective rate of acupoint injection group was higher than other groups ,there was statistically significant difference(χ2 = 3 .124 , P= 0 .002) .The volume of residual in acupoint injection group was (25 .3 ± 6 .9)mL ,in acupuncture group was (56 .4 ± 13 .2)mL and in intramuscular injection group was(47 .4 ± 12 .8)mL ,there was statistical significance be‐tween the three groups(F = 7 .446 ,P = 0 .000) ,morever ,acupoint injection group was less significantly than other groups in volume of residual .Conclusion Acupiont injection is worth to extend because of the satisfactory effect in postpartum urinary retention .