| 泌尿道感染常见菌群分布及耐药谱分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 米华,朱莲娜,钟品玲. 泌尿道感染常见菌群分布及耐药谱分析[J]. 广西医科大学学报, 2001, 18(3): 341-343 |
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| 作者姓名： | 米华 朱莲娜 钟品玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院泌尿外科
2. 广西医科大学第一附属医院检验科 |
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| 摘 要： | 目了：了解泌尿道感染常见菌群分布及其对抗生素的耐药性。方法：分析474例从临床尿标本分离出的菌株并测定其对常见抗生素的耐药性。结果：泌尿道感染常见致病菌是大肠杆菌，绿脓杆菌和肺炎克雷伯氏杆菌，大肠杆菌地阿莫西林／棒酸，哌拉西林／他唑巴坦的耐药率为24％－38％，对第3代头孢菌素的耐药率为12－22％，绿脓杆菌和阴沟肠杆菌耐药率较高，且多重耐药。结论：定期系统的细菌耐药性监测对临床用药具有重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 细菌感染 药物监测 泌尿道感染 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000-08-19 |
BACTERIAL DISTRIBUTION AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISITANCE MONITORING OF URINARY SYSTEM INFECTION |
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| Mi Hua,Zhu Lianna,Zhong Pinling. BACTERIAL DISTRIBUTION AND ANTIMICROBIAL RESISITANCE MONITORING OF URINARY SYSTEM INFECTION[J]. Journal of Guangxi Medical University, 2001, 18(3): 341-343 |
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| Authors: | Mi Hua Zhu Lianna Zhong Pinling |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To investigate common micropopulation of urinary system infection and their antimicrobial resistance.Methods:474 bacteria isolated from clinical specimens from Dec 1998 to Dec 1999 were analysed, and their antimicrobial resistance was detected.Results:E.coli, K. pneumoniae, P.aeruginosa, and E.cloacae were the main microorganisms of urinary system infection, 24%~38% 0f E.coli were resistant to amoxycillin/clavulamic acid and piperacillin/tazobactam and 12%~22% of E.coli were resistant to 3th generation Cephlosporin,P.aeruginosa and E.cloacae had a high rate resistance and mutitul resistance.Conclusions:Resistance detection of bacteria periodically has an important significance to clinical treatment with drugs. |
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| Keywords: | bacterial infections drug monitoring urinary system infection |
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