上消化道出血相关因素分析及防护对策探讨

目的:分析上消化道出血相关因素,制定预防和护理对策.方法:对120例上消化道出血病人相关因素进行总结分析,提出对策.结果:本病相关因素最多的分别是发病原因系十二指肠溃疡和胃溃疡;有发病诱因,主要是饮食不当、饮酒、药物和劳累;中青年、农村和农民发生率各占72.5%、69.17%和57.50%;中度出血35.00%;出血发生24小时后就诊68.33%.结论:本病应从个人、家庭、社会和早期诊治四方面预防,并通过系统护理,促进疾病康复.

The Approach in Correlation Factor and Protection Strategy of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding

Objective To formulate strategy of preservation and attendance by analyzing correlation factor of upper gastrointestinal bleedng.Methods The correlation factors of upper gastrointestinal bleeding were summarized and analyzed in 120 patients and the strategy were ferred by combining close factors.Results the intimate correlation factors were duodenal ulcer and gastric ulcer,which were 46.67% and 20.00%,respectively.The motivation morbility were 87.50% included improper diet,drinking wine,drug,exertion and so on.The incidence rate was 72.50% in theMiddle- Age and young.The incidence rate were 69.17% and 57.50% in village and in the farmer,respectively,midrange bleeding was 35.00%.The patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding were 68.33%,who visited after 24h.Conclusion upper gastrointestinal should he precluded development by oneself,family,society,morning diagnose and concentrating,and he promoted habilitation by general duty nursing,psych,body position,food and drink,medication,discharge health guidance et cetera.