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四脑室区肿瘤的MRI表现及鉴别诊断
引用本文:邱佐,刘涛.四脑室区肿瘤的MRI表现及鉴别诊断[J].现代医用影像学,2010,19(1):25-28,31.
作者姓名:邱佐  刘涛
作者单位:陕西省友谊医院,710068
摘    要:目的:探讨四脑室区肿瘤的MR表现及MR对四脑室肿瘤的诊断价值。材料与方法:回顾性分析经手术病理证实的28例四脑室区肿瘤的临床及MRI表现。结果:28例,男18例,女10例,中位年龄30岁。其中髓母细胞瘤10例,室管膜瘤6例,脉络膜乳头状瘤4例,星形细胞瘤和转移瘤各3例,皮样囊肿和脑膜瘤各1例。四脑室肿瘤具有相对特异性的MRI表现,依据肿瘤的起源,形态及信号特点,结合病人年龄,大多数四脑室肿瘤可以做出准确诊断。结论:四脑室区肿瘤以髓母细胞瘤、管膜瘤、脉络膜乳头状瘤和星形细胞瘤多见,MR对于第四脑室肿瘤的诊断和鉴别有重要价值。

关 键 词:四脑室  肿瘤  磁共振成像

MRI Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of the Fourth Ventricular Tumors
Qiu Zuo,Liu Tao.MRI Diagnosis and Differential Diagnosis of the Fourth Ventricular Tumors[J].Modern Medical Imagelogy,2010,19(1):25-28,31.
Authors:Qiu Zuo  Liu Tao
Institution:Qiu Zuo Liu Tao Shaanxi friendship hospital 710068
Abstract:Purpose:To study the MR feature of the forth ventricular tumors,to evaluate diagnostic value of MRI in diagnosis the fourth ventricular tumors.Materials and Methods:28 cases of the fourth ventricular tumors confirmed pathologically were studied retrospectively.Results:28 cases,male 18 cases,female 10 cases,the median age of 30 years old,Including 10 cases of medulloblastoma,6 cases of ependymoma,4 case choroidal papilloma,3 cases of astrocytoma and metastatic tumor respectively,1 case of dermoid cyst and me...
Keywords:The fourth ventrie Tumor MRI  
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