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手术治疗原发性纵隔肿瘤
引用本文:申翼,景华,李德闽,常春林,李忠东,胡小南,董国华,罗立国,钱建军,许飚.手术治疗原发性纵隔肿瘤[J].中国现代医学杂志,2004,14(21):105-106.
作者姓名:申翼  景华  李德闽  常春林  李忠东  胡小南  董国华  罗立国  钱建军  许飚
作者单位:南京军区南京总医院,心胸外科,江苏,南京,210002
摘    要:目的探讨原发性纵隔肿瘤的诊断及外科治疗的经验和体会.方法回顾分析该院1960年6月~2002年11月收治并经病理证实的504例原发性纵隔肿瘤.结果胸腺瘤238例,畸胎瘤95例,神经源性肿瘤85例,胸骨后甲状腺肿25例,其他肿瘤61例,纵隔肿瘤完全切除459例,开胸探查肿瘤活检45例,术后死亡12例.结论原发性纵隔肿瘤的诊断主要依靠CT检查,治疗应以手术为主.

关 键 词:原发性纵隔肿瘤  诊断  外科治疗
文章编号:1005-8982(2004)21-0105-02

Clinical study of primary mediastinal tumor (reports of 504 cases)
SHEN YI,JING Hua,LI De-min,CHANG Chun-lin,LI Zhong-dong,HU Xiao-nan,DONG Guo-hua,LUO Li-guo,QIAN Jian-jun,XU Biao.Clinical study of primary mediastinal tumor (reports of 504 cases)[J].China Journal of Modern Medicine,2004,14(21):105-106.
Authors:SHEN YI  JING Hua  LI De-min  CHANG Chun-lin  LI Zhong-dong  HU Xiao-nan  DONG Guo-hua  LUO Li-guo  QIAN Jian-jun  XU Biao
Abstract:Objective:To Evaluate the clinical characteristics,diagnosis and treatment in primary mediastinal tu-mors(PMT).Methods:From June1960to November2002,504cases of pathologically confirmed PMT were treat-ed at our hospital.They were analyzed.Result:Among504cases,there were238thymomas,95teratoblastomas,85neurofibromas and86others.Exploratory sugery was performed in504cases,among them radical excision in459(91.1%),exploratory thoractotomy in45(8.9%).Conclusion:CT scan has great valule in the diagnosis and differen-tial diagnosis of PMT.The main treatment of PMT is surgical.
Keywords:primary mediastinal tumor  diagnosis  surgery treatment
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