肺错构瘤30例分析

目的总结肺错构瘤的临床特征、外科治疗经验及预后。方法回顾我院30例经手术治疗，病理证实为肺错构瘤的临床特征、影像学特点及手术方面的体会。结果30例患者20例无临床症状，全组均行手术治疗，随诊20例无1例复发及恶变。误诊率80％（24／30）。结论肺错构瘤是一种预后较好的良性肿瘤，确诊靠病理诊断。胸腔镜微创手术较常规开胸手术肿瘤更具优越性。

Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Pulmonary Hamartoma in 30 Cases

Objective Summarize the clinic features, the experience of surgical treatment and prognosis of the pulmonary hamrtoma. Method A retrospective study of 30 cases treated by operation, clinical characteristics, imaging for pulmonary hamartoma confirmed by pathology and operation characteristics of the experience. Result 30 cases of 20 patients without clinical symptoms, all groups underwent operation treatment, follow-up of 20 cases without recurrence and malignant change of a case.The misdiagnosis rate was 80% （24/30） .Conclusion Pulmonary hamartoma is a better a benign tumor prognosis, confirmed by pathological diagnosis. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic operation than conventional open chest operation has more advantages in tumor.