贵港市150422例新生儿疾病筛查结果分析 |
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引用本文: | 黄世荣,叶小丽,梁景欣.贵港市150422例新生儿疾病筛查结果分析[J].中国当代医药,2012,19(17):147-148. |
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作者姓名: | 黄世荣 叶小丽 梁景欣 |
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作者单位: | 广西壮族自治区贵港市妇幼保健院,广西贵港,537100 |
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基金项目: | 广西壮族自治区贵港市2009年科学与技术开发计划项目科技攻关类 |
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摘 要: | 目的 了解贵港市新生儿先天性甲状腺功能低下(CH)、苯丙酮尿症(PKU)的筛查率及发病率.方法 CH筛查指标为血促甲状腺素(TSH),实验方法用时间分辨荧光免疫分析法;PKU筛查指标为血苯丙氨酸(Phe),实验方法用荧光测定法.结果 CH、PKU的筛查率为47.97%;CH发病率为0.246‰;能随访的PKU筛查阳性的新生儿确诊为0例.结论 加强新生儿疾病筛查的宣传和推广,提高筛查率具有重要意义.开展新生儿疾病筛查,加强筛查阳性新生儿的转诊和随访,可早发现CH及PKU,是提高出生人口素质的重要措施.
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关 键 词: | 新生儿疾病筛查 新生儿先天性甲状腺功能低下 苯丙酮尿症 分析 |
Results analysis of 150422 cases of neonatal disease screening in Guigang city |
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Authors: | HUANG Shirong YE Xiaoli LIANG Jingxin |
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Institution: | Maternal and Child Care Service Centre of Guigang City,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guigang 537100,China |
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Abstract: | Objective To understand the screening rate and incidence rate of neonates CH,PKU in Guigang city.Methods TSH was the screening index of CH,and experimental method of time-resolved fluorescence immunoassay analysis method was adopted.Phe was the screening index of PKU,and experimental method of fluorimetry was adopted.Results The screening rate of CH and PKU was 47.9%.The incidence rate of CH was 0.246‰.There was no follow-up neonates made a definite diagnosis,whose PKU screening result was positive.Conclusion Strengthening the publicizing and promoting of neonatal disease screening,improving the screening rate have important meaning.Developing neonatal disease screening,strengthening referral and follow-up of positive screening neonates,can discover CH and PKU early,which is the important measure for improving the quality of newborns. |
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Keywords: | Neonatal disease screening Congenital hypothyroidism Phenylketonuria Analysis |
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