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桥小脑角上皮样囊肿的显微外科治疗
引用本文:王永红,仝海波,孙之洞,郝解贺.桥小脑角上皮样囊肿的显微外科治疗[J].山西医科大学学报,2006,37(3):305-307.
作者姓名:王永红  仝海波  孙之洞  郝解贺
作者单位:山西医科大学第一临床医学院神经外科,太原,030001
摘    要:目的分析探讨桥小脑角上皮样囊肿的显微外科治疗。方法采用颞下经幕入路显微手术切除桥小脑角上皮样囊肿29例,枕下入路6例,神经内镜辅助显微手术切除残余肿瘤2例。结果肿瘤全切22例,次全切9例,大部切除4例,无手术死亡。结论桥小脑角上皮样囊肿的手术,选择颞下经小脑幕入路和枕下乙状窦后入路是最常用的手术入路。应用神经内镜探查术野中难以发现的病灶的死角,仍能发现并切除肿瘤残余,提高切除率。

关 键 词:表皮囊肿  小脑脑桥角  显微外科手术  内窥镜检查
文章编号:1007-6611(2006)03-0305-03
收稿时间:2005-10-18
修稿时间:2005年10月18

Microneurosurgical treatment of epidermoid at cerebello-pontine angle
WANG Yong-hong, TONG Hai-bo, SUN Zhi-dong, et al.Microneurosurgical treatment of epidermoid at cerebello-pontine angle[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2006,37(3):305-307.
Authors:WANG Yong-hong  TONG Hai-bo  SUN Zhi-dong  
Institution:Dept of Neurosurgery , First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Abstract:Objective To study the techniques of the treatment for epidermoid with microneurosurgery.Methods The suboccipital and infratemporal transtentorial approachs and endoscope-assisted microneurosurgery were used.Results Total resection was achieved in 22 cases.Little cyst remained in 9 cases and subtotal resection was made only in 4,and had no mortality of all.Conclusion The suboccipital and infratemporal transtentorial approachs are the main approaches for cyst resection.Total resection of the tumors could reduce the incidence of chemical meningitis.Endoscope-assisted microneurosurgery can increase the total-resection rate for tumors.
Keywords:epidermal cyst  cerebellopontine angle  microsurgery  endoscopy
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