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Structure-Guided Design of Novel l-Cysteine Derivatives as Potent KSP Inhibitors
Authors:Naohisa Ogo  Yoshinobu Ishikawa  Jun-ichi Sawada  Kenji Matsuno  Akihiro Hashimoto  Akira Asai
Affiliation:Center for Drug Discovery, Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Shizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan;Department of Physical Biochemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University ofShizuoka, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan;§Tsukuba Research Center, Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., 3 Okubo, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300-2611, Japan
Abstract:l-cysteine derivatives as selective KSP inhibitors. Here, wereport further optimizations using docking modeling in the L5 allostericbinding site, which led to the discovery of several high affinityderivatives with two fused phenyl rings in the trityl group givinglow nanomolar range KSP ATPase inhibition. The representative derivativespotently inhibited cell growth of HCT116 cells in correlation withKSP inhibitory activities and significantly suppressed tumor growthin the xenograft model in vivo.
Keywords:Kinesin spindle protein   l-cysteine derivative   molecular modeling   differential scanning fluorimetry   HCT-116 xenograftmodel
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