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天津市居民的血脂水平及影响因素
引用本文:林静 宋桂德. 天津市居民的血脂水平及影响因素[J]. 中国慢性病预防与控制, 1994, 2(3): 103-105
作者姓名:林静 宋桂德
作者单位:天津市卫生防病中心
摘    要:本文报道了随机抽查的5460名天津市市区普通居民的血脂水平。结果发现,居民的血清总胆固醇(TC)、甘油二酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL)和HDL/TC比值在各年龄组分别波动在142~196mg/dl、79~13lmg/dl、48~55mg/dl和0.2841~0.3834之间。TC、TG随年龄增长而上升,HDL/TC比值随年龄增长而下降,HDL与年龄无关。女性HDL显著高于男性;老年组的TC、TG为女性显著高于男性,而中年组,男性高于女性。血脂水平与体量指数(BMI)、运动及文化程度有关。BMI越大,则TC、TG越高,而HDL、HDL/TC比值越低;运动越多,TC、TG越低,而HDL/TC比值越大;男性文化程度与HDL/TC比值成反比。

关 键 词:血脂,体量指数,运动,文化程度

BLOOD LIPID LEVELS AND THEIR RELATIVEFACTORS IN TIANJIN
Lin Jing,et al. BLOOD LIPID LEVELS AND THEIR RELATIVEFACTORS IN TIANJIN[J]. Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases, 1994, 2(3): 103-105
Authors:Lin Jing  et al
Abstract:Blood lipids were determined among 5460 residentsaged 15-64 years in Tianjin. The results showed that total cholesterol(TC )in different age groups ranged from 142 to196 mg/dl,triglyceride (TG) from 79 to 131 mg/dl,HDL-cholesterol from 48 to 55 mg/dl,and HDL/TC ratio from0.2841 to 0.3834.TC,TG increased with age and HDL/TCdecreasedwith age. HDL had no relationship wiih age.HDL in women was significantly higherthan that in men.TC,TG in older age groups,women were higher than men,but in middle age groups men were higher than women.Blood lipid levels were correlated with body mass index,physical activity and education level.
Keywords:Blood lipid Body mass index Physi-cal activity Education level  
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