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2000年~2002年广州地区抗感染药物应用频度分析
引用本文:梁丽梅,廖广仁,李怡,郑志华.2000年~2002年广州地区抗感染药物应用频度分析[J].中国医院用药评价与分析,2004,4(2):86-90.
作者姓名:梁丽梅  廖广仁  李怡  郑志华
作者单位:1. 广东省人民医院药学部,广州市,510080
2. 中国药学会广东分会,广州市,510080
摘    要:目的:调查分析广州地区抗感染药物应用情况.方法:采用DDD分析方法和金额排序法,对广州地区医院2000年~2002年抗感染药物购入数据进行综合分析.结果:3年来,头孢菌素类药金额平均占抗微生物药物总金额的40%,占第1位;拉米夫定在DDDs排序及金额排序中均从2000年的第4位渐升至2002年的第1位;在金额排序中排位在前面的一般为广谱、高效、新型的抗菌药物.结论:该类药物的应用基本合理,但对广谱、高效、新型的抗感染药物仍存在不合理应用现象,应予重视.

关 键 词:抗感染药物  药物利用  分析
文章编号:1672-2124(2004)02-0086-05
修稿时间:2004年1月9日

Analysis on Antiinfective Drug Utilization in Guangzhou Area During 2000 ~ 2002
LIANG Limei ,LIAO Guangren ,LI Yi.Analysis on Antiinfective Drug Utilization in Guangzhou Area During 2000 ~ 2002[J].Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-Use in Hospital of China,2004,4(2):86-90.
Authors:LIANG Limei  LIAO Guangren  LI Yi
Institution:LIANG Limei 1,LIAO Guangren 1,LI Yi 1
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate and analyze the utilization status of antiinfective drugs in Guangzhou. METHODS: To conduct a comprehensive study on those data of antibiotic drugs purchased by the hospitals in Guangzhou from 2000 to 2002 by using the methods of DDD analysis and ranking of sum of money. RESULTS: Cephalosporins had ranked first in terms of the amount of antibiotic drugs purchased since the last three years, amounting to 40% on average of total amount of antibiotic drugs purchased while ranking of Lamivudine from the 4th place in 2000 to the 1st place in 2002 in both of the DDDs list and the order of sum of money. In general, broad-spectrum, strong effective and new antibiotic drugs usually ranked first in the order of sum of money. CONCLUSION: The utilization of antibiotic drugs is basically reasonable, nevertheless, we should also pay attention to those broad-spectrum, strong effective and new antibiotic drugs with unreasonable utilization phenomenon.
Keywords:antiinfective  drugs  medicine utilization  analysis
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