| 食管癌术后并发吻合口瘘的预防护理 |
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| 引用本文： | 闫玲.食管癌术后并发吻合口瘘的预防护理[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2004,10(6):412-414. |
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| 作者姓名： | 闫玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 汶上县人民医院,山东,汶上,272501 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨预防食管癌术后并发吻合口瘘的护理经验。方法：食管癌560例手术后发生吻合口瘘24例，回顾其治疗过程。结果：明确了食管癌术后并发吻合口瘘的5种原因，即缝合技术不佳，吻合口感染，吻合口张力过大，患全身营养状况差，以及精神、神经因素。总结了预防食管癌术后并发吻合口瘘的护理方法是减少感染因素，改善患的营养状况，减轻吻合口张力和解除患精神压力。结论：采取有效的护理措施，提高护理工作质量，可减少食管癌术后吻合口瘘的发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 食管癌 术后并发症 吻合口瘘 预防 护理 病因 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-7256(2004)06-0412-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月18 |
Preventive nursing about anastomosis fistula after esophagus cancer operation |
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| YAN Ling.Preventive nursing about anastomosis fistula after esophagus cancer operation[J].Journal of Qilu Nursing,2004,10(6):412-414. |
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| Authors: | YAN Ling |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To explore for nursing measures about prevention of fistula after esophagus cancer operation.Method:24 cases occuring fistula from 560 esophagus cancer operation had been retrospectively analyzed.Result:5 cases had been found about fistula incidence in suitable suture technique,infection,too large tension of anastomosis,poor general condition,psychological,nervous factor.Conclusion:Effective nursing measures can reduce fistula incidence improve nursing quality. |
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| Keywords: | Esophagus neoplasm Anastomosis fistula Nursing |
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