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A、C型子宫内膜种植窗期形态学特征
引用本文:李权,谭晓珊,陈家仙,王丽,李艳. A、C型子宫内膜种植窗期形态学特征[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2009, 24(1)
作者姓名:李权  谭晓珊  陈家仙  王丽  李艳
作者单位:1. 遵义医学院附属医院妇产科,贵州,遵义,563003
2. 遵义医学院生殖中心
基金项目:贵州省科技厅重点攻关项目,贵州省省长基金
摘    要:目的:观察A、C型子宫内膜种植窗期形态学的特征。方法:选择自然周期尿LH峰日A、C型子宫内膜各10例。应用组织形态学方法和图像分析以及扫描电镜技术观察、分析组织形态变化及胞饮突特征。结果:①组织形态特征:C型子宫内膜的腺腔轻度增大,见核下空泡,A型子宫内膜的腺腔增大明显,腺腔内分泌旺盛;图像分析两组子宫内膜组织结构定量分析指标比较差异有显著性(P<0.05)。②扫描电镜:在120倍镜下观察,C型子宫内膜表面皱缩,较A型子宫内膜发育差;在2500倍镜下时,C型子宫内膜胞饮突发育滞后于A型子宫内膜。结论:晚卵泡期C型子宫内膜种植窗期内膜腺体发育和胞饮突发育均滞后于A型子宫内膜。

关 键 词:不孕症  子宫内膜  种植窗  形态学

The morphological characters of pattern C and pattern A endometrium
Abstract:Objective:To observe the morphological characters of pattern C and pattern A endometrium.Methods:10 samples of pattern C and pattern A endometriums in natural cycle LH (++) days were chose.Organically morphological variation was observed and analyzed by organic morphology method and pictural analysis technology. Meanwhile,the pinopodes' characters of endometrium were observed.Results:①The characters of organic morphology:the glandular lumen of pattern C endometrium with empty bubbles slightly enlarged,the glandular lumen of pattern A endometrium obviously enlarged,and secretion was thrive in gland lumen. The ration analytic index of two groups of endometrium organised structures was different (P<0.05). ②Under SEM:by 120 times observation,the facial development of pattern C endometrium was frown and the development was weaker than that of pattem A endometrium; Under 2 500 times,the development of the pattern C endometrium's pinopodes was later than that of pattern C endometrium.Conclusion:The development of pattern C endometrium and endometrium's pinopodes are later than those of pattern C endometrium during window of the implantation at follicular phase. Possibly.
Keywords:Interfility   Endometrium   Window of the implantation   Morphology
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