深圳市坪山新区10年职业病发病情况分析

目的分析深圳市坪山新区2002—2011年职业病发病规律,为预防职业病发生提供制定对策的依据。方法对10年间职业病发病资料进行综合分析。结果共发生48例职业病患者,其中粉尘、有机溶剂、铅导致职业病居前3位,占全部职业病例数的91.67%,自2008至今接铅工人中无发病病例;电子及通信设备制造业发生职业病例22例,占所有职业病患者的45.83%,居行业之首。结论粉尘、有机溶剂是造成该区职业病的主要职业病危害因素,电子及通信设备制造业是该区发生职业病的主要行业。

Analysis on 10-year incidence of occupational diseases in Pingshan New District of Shenzhen City

Objective] To analyze the incidence of occupational diseases in Pingshan New District of Shenzhen City from 2002-2011,and provide evidence for developing its control measures.Methods]The 10-year occupational disease incidence data were comprehensive analyzed.Results]A total of 48 cases of occupational diseases were reported,The first 3 causes were dust,organic solvents and lead which caused 91.67% of total cases.There had been no case of occupational disease caused by lead since 2008.Twenty two（45.8%） engaged in electronic and communication equipment manufacturing industry.It ranked first in all industries.Conclusion]The main occupational hazards are dust and organic solvents.And the industry with more cases of occupational diseases is electronic and communication equipment manufacturing.