巨大原发性肝癌的手术切除

目的　探讨巨大原发性肝癌切除的安全性和可行性。方法　对 2 16巨大肝癌 (平均直径14 .2cm ) ,采用间歇性入肝血流阻断的方法进行肝肿瘤切除。结果　 2 16例肿瘤均得以顺利切除 ,肝门阻断时间平均 19min ,出血量平均 743ml。术后无严重并发症发生 ,7例 (3 .2 % )术后死于肝衰竭和上消化道出血。结论　巨大肝癌切除难度大 ,但只要方法得当 ,围手术期处理适宜 ,仍是安全可行的。

Hepatic resection for huge primary liver carcinoma

Objective To evaluate the safety and feasibility of hepatic resection for huge primary liver carcinoma (PLC). Methods 216 cases of huge PLCs(mean diameter of 14.2cm) were resected. The hepatectomies were performed under intermittent occlusion of hepatic inflow. Results All 216 cases were successfully resected. The mean time of occlusion of hepatic inflow was 19min, the mean blood loss was 743 ml. No serious complications occurred, and only seven patients died of hepatic failure and upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage postoperatively in this series. Conclusions Although resection of huge PLC is quite difficult, but if suitable surgical techique and perioperative management are adopted ,it is safe and feasible .