| 苏州市MSM人群定期艾滋病自愿咨询检测的相关因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵秀萍,傅卓华,曹小平,赵艳秋,张福新,邵梦篪.苏州市MSM人群定期艾滋病自愿咨询检测的相关因素研究[J].疾病控制杂志,2013(12):1030-1033. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵秀萍 傅卓华 曹小平 赵艳秋 张福新 邵梦篪 |
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| 作者单位： | 苏州市疾病预防控制中心性艾科,江苏苏州215004 |
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| 基金项目： | 2011年“艾滋病和病毒性肝炎等重大传染病防治”科技重大专项（2011ZX10004-902） |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解苏州市男男性行为者（men who have sex with men, MSM）定期进行艾滋病自愿咨询检测（voluntary counseling and testing, VCT）的比例及相关因素。方法对2010—2011年间至苏州市疾控中心VCT门诊求询的738名MSM进行问卷调查并检测HIV。对1年内再次至该门诊检测者，用同一问卷进行调查并检测HIV。结果共291例1年内再次进行VCT检测，定期VCT检测比例为39．4％。多因素Logistic回归分析表明，年龄在25～49岁（OR=1．47，95％CI：1．02～2．11）或≥50岁（OR=2．78，95％CI：1．05～7．33）、居住于市区（OR=2．14，95％CI：1．45—3．16）、户籍为本市（OR=1．61，95％CI：1．10—2．37）或本省其他市（OR=1．49，95％6／：1．02～2．18）、艾滋病知识得分高（OR=1．67，95％CI：1．06～2．65）和过去1年曾接受干预（OR=1．45，95％CI：1．06～1．98）是MSM定期检测的相关因素。结论MSM定期VCT检测比例不高，针对年轻、流动性大的MSM，需加强艾滋病防治知识宣教，扩大MSM干预覆盖面，以促进该人群定期检测。
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| 关 键 词： | 性行为 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 匿名检测 |
Correlation of repeating HIV voluntary counseling and test among men who have sex with men in Suzhou City,China |
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| ZHAO Xiu-ping,FU Zhuo-hua,CAO Xiao-ping,ZHAO Yan-qiu,ZHANG Fu-xin,SHAO Meng-chi.Correlation of repeating HIV voluntary counseling and test among men who have sex with men in Suzhou City,China[J].Chinese Journal of Disease Control and Prevention,2013(12):1030-1033. |
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| Authors: | ZHAO Xiu-ping FU Zhuo-hua CAO Xiao-ping ZHAO Yan-qiu ZHANG Fu-xin SHAO Meng-chi |
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| Institution: | . Depart- ment of HIV and STDs Control and Prevention, Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Suzhou City, Suzhou 215004, China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the rate and correlation of repeating HIV voluntary counseling and test （VCT） among men who have sex with men （MSM） in Suzhou. Methods A total of 738 MSM visiting Suzhou CDC-based VCT clinic between 2010 and 2011 participated in the study. Interviewer-administered questionnaires were completed, and blood samples were obtained for HIV testing, both on enrollment and at repeating VCT. Results Totally, 291 subjects came back for VCT within 12 months after first visit and the rate of repeating VCT was 39.4%. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis indicated that those aged between 25 and 49 （ OR = 1.47, 95% CI： 1.02-2. 11 ） or aged above 49 （ OR = 2. 78,95% CI： 1.05-7.33 ） , residing in Suzhou municipal district （ OR = 2. 14,95% CI： 1.45-3.16 ） , registering permanent residence in Suzhou （ OR = 1.61,95% CI： 1.10-2. 37 ） or other cities of Jiangsu Province （ OR = 1.49,95% CI： 1.02- 2. 18 ） , having a HIV-related knowledge score higher than 6 （total of 8 ） （OR = 1.67,95% CI： 1.06-2. 65 ） , and receiving HIV intervention services in the previous year （ OR = 1.45,95% CI： 1.06-1.98 ） were more likely to repeat VCT. Conclusions In order to facilitate the repeating test among MSM, efforts should be made to increase awareness of knowledge on HIV/AIDS and to enlarge the coverage of intervention programs, especially in the young and mobile subgroups. |
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| Keywords: | Sexual behavior Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Anonymous testing |
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