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DIAGNOSIS OF POSTOPERATIVE SYNDROME AFTER BILIARY SURGERY BY ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE PANCREATOCHOLANGIOGRAPHY (ERCP)
Abstract:This paper presents the results of diagnosis of postoperative syndrome after biliary surgery by ERCP in 40 patients. Of the 40 cases, diagnostic cholangiography by ERCP was successful in 37 (92.5%). No com- plications were seen* The cholangiographic findings in the 37 cases are: resrdual stones 19; stricture of the bile duct 6; dilated cystic duct remnants 2; diffusely dilated bile ducts 2; normal 7 and failure of hepatic duct to opacity l. Hence in 29 (72.5%) of the 40, cholangiograms revealed definite abnormalities. A comparative study of ERCP findings with previous surgical and T-tube cholangiographic findings indicated that in some cases stricture of the biliary tree was due to surgical accidents, but in others due to unduly tight closure of the common duct or trauma to the duct wall by an inappropriately long hori- zontal T-tube limb. Such strictures are usually not demonstrated in postoperative T-tube cholangiograms. By the time symptoms become obvious, ERCP is extre- mely useful in clarifying the nature and extent of such lesions.
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