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新生儿前、后囟穿刺的应用解剖
引用本文:杨书善,杨亚东,张宏亮. 新生儿前、后囟穿刺的应用解剖[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 1987, 0(3)
作者姓名:杨书善  杨亚东  张宏亮
作者单位:新乡医院解剖学教研室(杨书善,杨亚东),新乡医院解剖学教研室(张宏亮)
摘    要:解剖观测了32具新生儿前囱和后囱。针对前、后囱穿刺术,进针处穿刺厚度、上矢状窦横断面面积和穿刺点的定位等,对有关项目进行了观测。

关 键 词:新生儿  前囟  后囟  上矢状窦

Applied Anatomy Concerning the Puncture of Anterior and Posterior Fonticuli of Newborn Babies
Yang Shushan,et al. Applied Anatomy Concerning the Puncture of Anterior and Posterior Fonticuli of Newborn Babies[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 1987, 0(3)
Authors:Yang Shushan  et al
Abstract:The anterior and posterior fonticuli were studied on 32 newborn baby cadav-ers. The puncture of the anterior fonticulus should be at the centre of the backangle where its thickness is 4.0mm in male and 4.5mm in female. The location ofthe puncture site is mostly (56.3%) at the anterior three sixths of the superiorsagital sinus where its cross section is 5.7mm~2 in male, 8.6mm~2 in female;whilethe puncture of posterior fonticulus should be at the central point of the fonti-culus where the thickness is 5.1mm in male and 4.4mm in female and the crosssection of the sinus is 21.9mm~2 in male, 21.2mm~2 in female. The location of ?epuncture site is mostly at the anterior five sixths of the sinus. The puncture ofthe posterior fonticulus is not at the sinus confluens and there is no need to takeblood from the straight sinus.
Keywords:newborn  anterior fonticulus  posterior fonticulus  superior sagittal sinus  
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