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大鼠伏隔核多巴胺D2受体及转运体与吗啡条件性位置偏爱易感性的关系
引用本文:叶敏捷,王瑛,张瑞岭,谌红献,郝伟,李昌琪.大鼠伏隔核多巴胺D2受体及转运体与吗啡条件性位置偏爱易感性的关系[J].中华精神科杂志,2003,42(1):106-109.
作者姓名:叶敏捷  王瑛  张瑞岭  谌红献  郝伟  李昌琪
作者单位:温州市民康医院科教科,325005;北京大学精神卫生研究所;新乡医学院第二附属医院精神科;中南大学湘雅二医院精神卫生研究所;湘雅医学院神经生物学教研室;
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)国家自然科学基金河南省医学科技创新人才工程项目
摘    要:Objective To explore the possible role of the expression of dopamine D2 receptor (D2R)and dopamine transporter(DAT)located in the nucleur accumben(Nac)in rats with difierent CPP susceptibility.Methods Altogether 160 male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned into experiment group(n=130)and control group(n=30).The experiment rats were re-classified into three groups according to the numerical value of the CPP(conditioned place preference),high preference group(HP group,n=26),moderate preference group(n=78)and low preference group(LP group,n=26).At the time of 3 hours,72 hours and 14 days after the final injection,rats in each group were scarified,and the mRNA levels of D2R and DAT in Nac were estimated with in situ hybridization.Results No significant difference of pretest scores staying at the non-preference chamber exist among the three groups(P=0.470),however.the time stayed at the conditioned preference chamber during the test period minus the time stayed at pretest natural preference was significantly higher in the HP group than the LP group(P<0.01).In each time-point,the expression of D2R mRNA in HP group,were lower that in LP group(131±3,122±5,119±5)and(125±4,117±8,114±5),P<0.01].In each time-point,the expression of DAT mRNA in HP group,were significantly lower than that in LP group(161±5,143±4,134±6)and(156±5,139±3,130±4),P<0.01].Conclusions It can be inferred that D2R and DAT may be correlated closely and underlie the difierent susceptibility to morphine induced CPP.

关 键 词:吗啡    依赖(心理学)    疾病易感性    受体  多巴胺D2    多巴胺质膜转运蛋白质类    伏隔核    条件性位置偏爱    

The role of dopamine D2 receptor and transporter in nucleur accumben in different susceptibility of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats
YE Min-jie,WANG Ying,ZHANG Rui-ling,CHEN Hong-xian,HAO Wei,LI Chang-qi.The role of dopamine D2 receptor and transporter in nucleur accumben in different susceptibility of morphine-induced conditioned place preference in rats[J].Chinese Journal of Psychiatry,2003,42(1):106-109.
Authors:YE Min-jie  WANG Ying  ZHANG Rui-ling  CHEN Hong-xian  HAO Wei  LI Chang-qi
Abstract:
Keywords:MorphineDependency(psychology)Disease susceptibilityReceptors  dopamine D2Dopamine plasma membrane transport proteinsNucleus accumbensConditioned place preference
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