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胆囊管逆行分离法在1460例腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的应用
引用本文:刘晓辉,李桂良,陆光美,陈建富,谢开斌,宋文周,罗开元.胆囊管逆行分离法在1460例腹腔镜胆囊切除术中的应用[J].中国微创外科杂志,2006,6(10):759-760.
作者姓名:刘晓辉  李桂良  陆光美  陈建富  谢开斌  宋文周  罗开元
作者单位:1. 云南省临沧市第二人民医院普外科,临沧,677000
2. 云南省第二人民医院普外科,昆明,650021
摘    要:目的探讨腹腔镜下安全、有效的解剖胆囊管的方法。方法2002年12月~2005年12月,我院采用胆囊管逆行分离法解剖胆囊管行1460例腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,LC)。结果顺利完成LC 1442例,手术时间15~100min,平均42min。中转开腹18例(1.23%),胆管损伤5例(0.34%),腹腔出血3例(0.21%),胆漏3例(0.21%)。随访2~24个月,平均11.8月,胆总管残余结石2例。结论胆囊管逆行分离法解剖胆囊管行LC是一种安全、容易掌握的手术方法。

关 键 词:胆囊管逆行分离法  腹腔镜胆囊切除术
文章编号:1009-6604(2006)10-0759-02
收稿时间:2006-03-04
修稿时间:2006-06-30

Application of retrograde dissection of the cystic duct in 1 460 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Liu Xiaohui, Li Guiliang, Lu Guangmei.Application of retrograde dissection of the cystic duct in 1 460 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy[J].Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery,2006,6(10):759-760.
Authors:Liu Xiaohui  Li Guiliang  Lu Guangmei
Abstract:Objective To study a safe and effective method for the dissection of the cystic duct under laparoscope.Methods Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed in 1 460 cases,by using the retrograde dissection of the cystic duct,from December 2002 to December 2005 in this hospital. Results The laparoscopic cholecystectomy was successfully completed in 1 442 cases,with an operation time of 15~100 min(mean, 42 min).A conversion to open surgery was required in 18 cases(1.23%).Complications included 5 cases of bile duct injury(0.34%),3 cases of intraabdominal hemorrhage(0.21%),and 3 cases of biliary leakage(0.21%).Follow-up for 2~24 months(mean,11.8 months) found 2 cases of residual calculi in the common bile duct.Conclusions The retrograde dissection of the cystic duct during laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a safe method and simple to perform.
Keywords:Retrograde dissection of the cystic duct  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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