2008年浙江省国家级性病监测点性病流行病学分析

目的了解浙江省2008年国家级性病监测点性病的发病趋势和流行特征。 方法采用中国疾病预防控制信息系统疾病监测信息报告管理系统和Excel 2003统计软件对浙江省4个国家级性病监测点2008年网络直报的性病疫情数据进行分析。结果2008年浙江省4个国家级性病监测点累计报告5种性病6393例，其中男性3032例，女性3361例，男女性别比为0.90∶1；总报告发病率为248.70/10万；报告病例数最多的病种为梅毒(31.33%)，其次为生殖道沙眼衣原体感染(28.86%)；职业以农民和工人为主；报告病例数最多的监测点为东阳市。结论2008年浙江省4个国家级性病监测点性病年报告发病率远高于全省总的发病率，流行特征与全省情况相似。

Epidemiology of sexual transmitted disease in national sexually transmitted diseases surveillance sites in Zhejiang province, 2008

Objective To analyze the incidence trend and epidemiological features of sexually transmitted diseases （STDs） in national STD surveillance sites in Zhejiang province in 2008 and provide scientific basis for developing preventive strategies. Methods The data of STDs in 4 STDs surveillance sites in Zhejiang in 2008 were collected from national disease reporting information system and analyzed by statistic software Excel 2000. Results A total of 6393 cases of 5 STDs were reported in 4 national STD surveillance sites in Zhejiang in 2008 including 3032 cases in male and 3361 cases in female （gender ratio： 0.90：1 ）, the overall reported incidence rate was 248.70/lakh. The reported syphilis cases accounted for the largest proportion of the total cases （31.33 % ）, followed by urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infection （28.86%）. The majority of cases were farmers and workers, accounting for 34.43% and 20.26%. The highest incidence was reported in Dongyang. Conclusion The incidence of STDs in 4 national STD surveillance sites was much higher than that in Zhejiang province in 2008, and the epidemiological features was similar to that in the province.