护理干预对老年患者术后睡眠质量的影响

目的探讨护理干预对老年术后睡眠障碍者睡眠质量的影响。方法将260例老年术后睡眠障碍者随机分为干预组和对照组各130例，对照组给予常规护理，干预组在常规护理基础上增加心理护理、健康教育、康复锻炼等干预措施。应用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表评价干预前后2组患者的睡眠质量，进行t检验。结果干预前2组各项睡眠指标比较无显著差异，干预后干预组各指标有显著改善，并显著优于对照组。结论护理干预对提高老年术后睡眠障碍患者的睡眠质量有一定的效果。

Influence of nursing intervention on sleep quality of postoperative elderly patients

Objective To study the impact of nursing intervention on the sleep quality of postoperative elderly patients who had sleep disorder. Methods 260 cases of postoperative elderly patients with sleep disorders were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 130 cases in each group. Conventional care was given to the control group, the experimental group received appropriate nursing intervention such as psychological nursing, rehabilitation,etc. Pittsburgh sleep quality index （PSQI） was used to evaluated sleep quality of two groups before and after intervention, t test was adopted. Results No difference was seen in each sleep index in the two groups. While each index evidently alleviated after intervention in the experimental group and was better than those of the control group. Conclusions Nursing interventions have certain effects on improving sleep quality of postoperative elderly patients with sleep disorders.