~(131)I治疗是Graves病根治的有效方法

131I治疗Graves病工作已有近70年的历史,在欧美目前已成为治疗Graves病主流治疗方法,它具有方法简单、治愈率高等优点。131I治疗的适应证近年来有明显的改变,成人Graves病是主要适应证,当Graves病伴有心脏病、白细胞减低、肝损害等并发症时131I治疗是理想的治疗方法。欧美等国131I治疗Graves病的临床治愈率接近100%,甲减发生率在50%以上。131I治疗后出现的甲减,现在认为是治疗后的转归,不可避免。近70年的循证医学资料证实131I治疗Graves病不造成恶性肿瘤、白血病等肿瘤的发生,对遗传和生育没有影响。

Radioiodine ~(131) treatment is effective for Graves' disease

Radioiodine 131 treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism began nearly 70 years ago,and it has been recognized as the mainstream therapy for Graves' hyperthyroidism in western countries due to its simplicity and high cure rate.Indications of radioiodine 131 treatment have been changing during the past decades,now its main indication is Graves' hyperthyroidism of adult patients,especially when the patients were complicated with heart disease,leucocytopenia or hepatic damage.In Western countries,the cure rate of ...