视频脑电图诊断儿童发作性事件的临床意义

目的评价视频脑电图(Video EEG)对儿童发作性事件的临床应用价值。 方法对2005年5~12月在泉州儿童医院因发作性事件而经Video EEG监测的163例患儿的临床资料作回顾性分析。 结果163例患儿，40例(24.5%)监测到临床发作，其中23例(14.1%)判定为癫疒间性发作事件，17例(10.4%)判定为非癫疒间性发作事件；123例(75.4%)癫疒间患儿得到了证实，其中35例(35/123,28.4%)可进一步确定癫疒间综合征。 结论Video EEG对鉴别儿童发作性事件的性质、确定癫疒间发作类型及相关癫疒间综合征具有重要价值。

Clinical value of video EEG for the children with episodic events.

AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate the clinical value of video EEG for the children with episodic events. MethodsFrom May 2005 to Dec.2005,video EEG monitoring was done in 163 children with episodic events in the Quanzhou Children’s Hospital and a retrospective analysis was carried out. ResultsAmong 163 cases,40 seizures (24.5%) were recorded,23 of whom (14.1%) were confirmed as epileptic seizures,and 17 of whom (10.4%) were confirmed as non epileptic seizures.Totally 123 patients (75.4%) were confirmed as epilepsy,35 of whom (35/123,28.4%) were clarified as epilepsy syndrome. ConclusionVideo EEG is a direct method of differential diagnosis for the children with episodic events,and is a reliable way for the typing of childhood epilepsy and the classification of epileptic syndrome.