心理干预对冠心病患者伴焦虑抑郁症状疗效评估

目的探讨心理干预对冠心病患者焦虑抑郁症状的临床疗效。方法将60例冠心病患者随机分为两组各30例,两组患者均给予常规治疗和护理,研究组联合心理干预治疗,观察4w。于治疗前后采用自评焦虑量表、自评抑郁量表评定临床疗效。结果治疗后两组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分均较治疗前有极显著性下降(P<0.01);研究组较对照组下降更显著(P<0.05)。结论心理干预能显著改善冠心病患者的焦虑抑郁症状。

Effects of mental intervention on anxious-depressive symptoms of patients with coronary artery disease

Objective To explore the clinical effects of mental interventions on anxious-depressive symptoms of patients with coronary artery disease.Methods 60 patients with coronary artery disease were randomly divided into research and control group(each n=30) receiving conventional therapy and nursing, the research group combined with mental interventions for 4 weeks.Clinical curative effects were assessed with the Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS) before and after treatment.Results After treatment, scores of both the SAS and SDS lowered more significantly(P<0.01) and the research did more than the control group(P<0.05) compared with pretreatment.Conclusion Mental interventions can improve anxiety-depression symptoms of patients with coronary artery disease.