一期手术治疗下肢静脉曲张并发小腿慢性溃疡

目的 一期手术治疗下肢静脉曲张并发小腿慢性溃疡的回顾性临床分析。方法 １９９０年９月～１９９８年６月对５１例下肢静脉曲张并发小腿慢性溃疡一期施行下、小隐静脉高位结扎、剥脱和即刻溃疡创面清创、游离皮片植皮术。结果 ５１例术后移植皮片全部成活５０例，１例移植皮片部分坏死，经换药愈合。４２例获得１６个月～９年（平均６６个月）随访，３９例下肢静脉曲张和溃疡未复发，湿疹痊愈合疗效满意；３例溃疡复发，但未见下

PRIMARY SURGICAL OPERATION IN THE TREATMENT OF VARICOSIS OF LOWER LIMB ACCOMPANIED BY CHRONIC LEG ULCER

OBJECTIVE: Retrospective clinical analysis of primary surgical operation in the treatment of lower limb accompanied by chronic leg ulcer were adopted in this study. METHODS: From September 1990 to June 1998, there were 31 males and 20 females, aged 68 years in average, the area of ulcer varied from 5 cm x 3 cm to 22 cm x 11 cm. The ligation and strip of saphenous vein, debridement and free skin flap grafting were finished in primary operation. RESULTS: The skin flaps were survived completely in 50 cases, only 1 case was necrosis partially and healed after changing dressing. Forty-two cases were followed up for 16 months to 9 years (66 months in average), the varicosis and ulcer were healed in 39 cases and only 3 relapsed in ulceration. CONCLUSION: Primary surgical operation in the treatment of varicosis of lower limb accompanied by chronic ulcer is practicable in clinic. The curative efficacy is satisfactory and the operative manipulation is simple.