我院2006—2007年抗糖尿病药物应用情况分析

目的了解医院抗糖尿病药物的应用情况和趋势。方法采用销售金额和用药频度（DDDs）排序法，对医院2006—2007年抗糖尿病药物的用药金额、DDDs及日均费用（DDDc）进行统计和分析。结果门诊抗糖尿病药物用药金额大于住院；胰岛素及其类似物、α-糖苷酶抑制剂和胰岛素增敏剂居用药金额的前3位；DDDs居前3位的药品依次为诺和灵30R笔芯、二甲双胍片、胰岛素注射液；与2006年相比，2007年抗糖尿病药物DDDs增长30．61％，用药总金额增长22．56％，而所有药品的DDDc较上年均有下降。结论该院抗糖尿病药物用药结构稳定，用药数量和金额逐年增长。抗糖尿病药物DDDc随着药品价格的降低而下降。

Application Analysis of Antidiabetic Drugs in Our Hospital during 2006-2007

Objective To investigate the current situation and developing trend of antidiabetic drugs used in our hospital. Methods The antidiabetic drugs used in our hospital during 2006- 2007 were analyzed statistically in sales amount, DDDs and DDDc. Results The sales amount of antidiabetic drugs in the outpatients was higher than that in the inpatients. The top 3 antidiabetic drugs in respect of sales amount were insulin and insulin similitude, c~- glucosidase inhibitor and insulin sensitizer. The top 3 antidiabetic drugs in respect of DDDs were Novolin 30R, Metformin Tablets and Regular Insulin Injection. Compared with 2006, DDDs for antidiabetic drugs in 2007 increased by 30. 61%, the sales amount for antidiabetic drugs in 2007 increased by 22.56%. But DDDc of the antidiabetic drugs decreased in 2007. Conclusion There was a stable and rational structure of antidiabetic drugs in our hospital during this period. The use amount and consumption sum of antidiabetic drugs kept increasing year by year. DDDc of antidiabetic drugs decreased gradually with declining prices.