| 癌症患者生活满意度与自我评价的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘芳,王淑云,王迪涛,闫荣.癌症患者生活满意度与自我评价的研究[J].山东大学学报(医学版),1996(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘芳 王淑云 王迪涛 闫荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东医科大学医学心理学教研室，山东省肿瘤医院，山东医科大学成教学院 |
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| 摘 要： | 调查了３２例癌症患者生活满意度与自我评价的关系。结果表明，癌症患者生活满意度指数Ａ和生活满意度指数Ｂ低于正常人，分别为１１．８４±３．１８，１５．２５±３．５７，与正常值１２．４０±４．４０，１５．５０±４．７０相比，差异无显著性。不同性别的癌症患者生活满意度指数和自我评价得分差异有显著性，女性患者的生活满意度明显高于男性患者，Ｐ＜０．０５，并与自我评价呈正相关，ｒ１＝０．６８５，ｒ２＝０．７７，Ｐ＜０．０１。男性患者自我评价显著高于女性患者，Ｐ＜０．０５，提示女性癌症患者对目前生活持满意态度，与自我评价相符合；而男性患者自我评价虽高但生活满意度却低，有较多的心理冲突和挫折感，在治疗过程中，医护人员应给予心理干预，以降低不良情绪，提高生活质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 肿瘤 生活满意度 性别作用 自我评价 |
STUDY OF LIFE SATISFACTION INDEX A, INDEX B AND PERSONAL EVALUATION INVENTORY OF CANCER PATIENTS |
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| Pan Fang,Wang Shuyun,Wang Ditao,et al.STUDY OF LIFE SATISFACTION INDEX A, INDEX B AND PERSONAL EVALUATION INVENTORY OF CANCER PATIENTS[J].Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences,1996(4). |
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| Authors: | Pan Fang Wang Shuyun Wang Ditao |
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| Abstract: | Life satisfaction index A, index B (LSIA, LSIB) and personal evaluation inventory( PEI) was studied between 32 male and female cancer patients. The result showed that there is no significant difference between normal people and cancer patients in LSIA, LSIB. There are significant difference between male and female cancer patients in LSIA. LSIB(P<0. 05)and PEI(P<0. 05 ) . Woman's LSIA and LSIB are higher than that of man' s and also positively associated with their PEI (r1 = 0. 685 ,r2 = 0. 77 ). Man's PEI is higher than that of woman's. It indicated that male cancer patients have more negative emotion and psychological problem. They should be given psychological therapy and nursing that could rise their life quality. |
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| Keywords: | Tumour Life satisfaction Gender identity Personal evaluation |
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