人BTLA分子胞外区的原核表达及其多克隆抗体的制备与鉴定

目的:表达并纯化重组人BTLA(hBTLA)分子胞外区,制备和鉴定兔抗hBTLA多克隆抗体,为进一步实验研究奠定基础。方法:采用特异性引物扩增hBTLA胞外功能区DNA,经酶切、连接构建原核表达载体pET28a-hBTLA。将构建的重组表达质粒转化入E.coliBL21(DE3)菌株,采用IPTG诱导表达,Ni-NTA柱亲和层析纯化目的蛋白,SDS-PAGE电泳分析蛋白纯度。将纯化的目的蛋白免疫家兔制备多克隆抗体,并对抗体进行纯化、效价测定及特异性鉴定。结果:序列测定证实构建的pET28a-hBTLA重组表达载体含有hBTLA编码序列,其序列比对分析与GenBank中公布序列一致,质粒在E.coli中诱导表达相对分子质量(Mr)为15720的目的蛋白,SDS-PAGE电泳分析纯化后的目的蛋白达到电泳纯。双向琼脂扩散法检测抗体效价为1∶16,ELISA法检测抗体效价为1∶20 000,Western blot分析显示抗体能特异性结合重组hBTLA蛋白。结论:成功构建了hBTLA蛋白的原核表达载体,获得高纯度的融合蛋白,制备高效价、高特异性的多克隆抗体。

Prokaryotic expression of extracellular region of human BTLA and preparation and identification of its antiserum

AIM:To prokaryotically express and purify fusion protein containing extracellular region of human BTLA and prepare the antiserum of it.METHODS: Human BTLA(hBTLA) gene was amplified by PCR,digested with enzymes,ligated and subcloned into a his-tagged prokaryotic expression vector to generate a recombinant plasmid named pET28a-hBTLA.Then pET28a-hBTLA was transformed into E.coli BL21(DE3).The hBTLA fusion protein was obtained upon IPTG induction,purified by Ni-NTA Purification System,and analyzed by SDS-PAGE.R...