腺样体肥大与分泌性中耳炎相关性分析

目的探讨腺样体大小与分泌性中耳炎(OME)的相关性及有效治疗方法。方法根据腺样体肥大的程度,将116例患儿分为腺样体中度肥大组和病理性肥大组,分析腺样体肥大程度对中耳功能的影响及两组间OME发病率的差异及切除腺样体对OME的疗效。根据接受手术与否,将鼓室声导抗图B型曲线患者分为两组,比较其治愈率。结果两组之间OME发生率差异有统计学意义,腺样体切除对OME的疗效优于单纯保守治疗组。结论腺样体肥大程度与OME发病率呈正相关。腺样体切除是治疗OME的重要方法。

Correlation Analysis on Aderoidal Hypertrophy and Otitis Media with Effusion

Objective To investigate the relationship between the size of adenoids and otitis media with effusion(OME) and its effective treatment methods.Method According to the grades of adenoids hypertrophy,116 ill children were divided into two groups:middle-grade group and pathological hypertrophy group.The influence of the degree of adenoids hypertrophy on the function of middle ear,the difference in the incidence of OME between two groups,and the efficacy of adenoidectomy on OME were analyzed.The curative rates in patients with curve type B,who received or didn't receive the operation were compared.Results The incidence of OME was statistically different between two groups.The effects of adenoidectomy on OME were better than conservative therapy.Conclusions There is a positive correlation between the grades of adenoids hypertrophy and the incidence of OME.Adenoidectomy is an important method for the treatment of OME.