地佐辛复合布托啡诺在剖宫产产妇术后镇痛、镇静效果及并发症的对比分析#br#

Comparative analysis of dezocine combined with butorphanol in postoperative analgesia,sedation and complications of puerperae undergoing cesarean section

Objective?To analyze the application effects of dezocine combined with butorphanol on postoperative analgesia, sedation and complications of puerperae with cesarean section. Methods?98 patients after cesarean section treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of CM between October 2019 and March 2021 were selected, and randomly divided into control group (n=48, treated with butorphanol) and observation group (n=50, treated with dezocine combined with butorphanol). Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Bruggrmann Comfort Scale (BCS) and Ramsay Sedation Score (RSS) were used to compare the analgesic effects at 1 h, 6 h, 12 h and 24 h after surgery (T1-T4). Levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-2 (IL-2) of the two groups were compared at T1 and T4. Incidence rate of postoperative complications was compared between the two groups. Results?VAS scores of patients in observation group at T1-T4 were lower while BCS scores were higher compared those in control group, and Ramsay sedation scores at T1-T3 were higher than those in control group, with time-point effect, between-group effect and interaction effect (P<0.05). Levels of CRP and IL-6 of observation group at T1 and T4 were lower while level of IL-2 was higher compared to control group (P<0.05). The incidence rates of complications of the two groups were 8.00% and 16.67% respectively (P>0.05). Conclusion?Dezocine combined with butorphanol has better sedative and analgesic effects on puerperae after cesarean section, and it helps to improve the comfort and relieve the body’s inflammatory response, with few complications.