小儿急性脑水肿302例分析

目的对1985-1995年各种原发病并发的脑水肿302制作一分析。方法 按照1988年第一届脑水肿会议诊断标准进行。结果 治愈243例，占80．16％．存活并有后遗症12例占3．97％，死亡47例，占15.56%，并就脑水肿的治疗方法进行了讨论。结论 年龄越小病死卑越高，1988年以后感染性脑水肿逐渐减少，而非感染性脑水肿连渐增加，病死率逐渐下降。

Analysis of 302 children with acute encephaledema

Objective To analyse 302 children with complicated encephaledema based on varieties of primary disease from 1985 to 1995 inclusive. Methods Diagnostic standard was according to that of the first encephaledema conference in 1988.Results 243 cases (80. 46%) were cured, 12(3. 97%) were survival but complicated sequela, and 47(15. 56%) died. Treatment for encephaledema was discussed. Conclusion The age is much less, the mortality is more high. Since 1988, infectious encephaledema was reduced while noninfectious encephaledema was increasing gradually. Mortality was descending year by year.