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血清、支气管肺泡灌洗液中3种肿瘤标志物水平的检测及意义
引用本文:张趁英,李家树,吴兴萍.血清、支气管肺泡灌洗液中3种肿瘤标志物水平的检测及意义[J].实用临床医学(江西),2014(10):8-9.
作者姓名:张趁英  李家树  吴兴萍
作者单位:连云港市第一人民医院呼吸内科,江苏连云港222002
摘    要:目的探讨血清和支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中癌胚抗原(CEA)、细胞角质蛋白片段21-1(CYFRA21-1)和组织多肽特异性抗原(TPS)在肺癌诊断中的临床价值。方法采用电化学发光法检测47例肺癌患者血清和BALF中CEA、CYFRA21-1的水平,采用双抗体夹心法(ELISA法)检测47例肺癌患者血清和BALF中TPS水平。结果47例患者BALF中CEA、CYFRA21-1和TPS水平均明显高于血清(均P〈0.01)。结论 BALF中的3种肿瘤标志物检测在肺癌的诊断中有一定的意义,其临床价值优于血清。

关 键 词:肺癌  肿瘤标志物  支气管肺泡灌洗液  血清

Detection and Significance of Three Tumor Markers in Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid
ZHANG Chen-ying,LI Jia-shu,WU Xing-ping.Detection and Significance of Three Tumor Markers in Serum and Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid[J].Practical Clinical Medicine,2014(10):8-9.
Authors:ZHANG Chen-ying  LI Jia-shu  WU Xing-ping
Institution:(Department of Respiratory Medicine, Lianyungang First People's Hospital, Lianyungang 222002, China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical value of detection of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA), cytokeratin fragment 21-1(CYFRA 21-1) and tissue polypeptide specific antigen(TPS) in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid(BALF) in the diagnosis of lung cancer. Methods The levels of CEA and CYFRA 21-1 were detected by electrochemiluminescence method and the levels of TPS were measured by ELISA in serum and BALF from 47 patients with lung cancer. Results The levels of CEA,CYFRA 21-1 and TPS in BALF was significantly higher than those in serum(P〈0.01). Conclusion The detection of CEA, CYFRA 21-1 and TPS in BALF has a certain significance, and is superior to that in serum for diagnosing lung cancer.
Keywords:lung cancer  tumor markers  bronchoalveolar lavage fluid  serum
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