| 脊髓损伤患者压疮的预防管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄素碧,杜励,何燕. 脊髓损伤患者压疮的预防管理[J]. 西部医学, 2011, 23(9): 1810-1811. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.09.081 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄素碧 杜励 何燕 |
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| 作者单位： | 南充市中心医院骨科·川北医学院第二临床医学院,四川南充637000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨综合管理对降低脊髓损伤病人压疮发生率的价值。方法对61例脊髓损伤患者运用Braden压疮评估表评估病人压疮发生的风险;制定程序化预防脊髓损伤患者压疮发生的方案;加强过程管理,落实护理措施,对患者及家属实施健康教育。结果 61例脊髓损伤患者截瘫指数平均3.52,Braden压疮评分平均10.14分,发生Ⅰ°压疮2例,压疮发生率3.28%,与往年同期压疮发生率8.9%相比显著降低,远低于文献报道的脊髓损伤患者压疮24%-48%的发生率。结论通过认真执行综合预防管理措施,可显著降低脊髓损伤病人的压疮发生率。
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| 关 键 词： | 脊髓损伤 压疮 预防管理 |
Preventive management of pressure sores in patients with spinal cord injury |
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| HUANG Su-bi,DU Li,HE Yan. Preventive management of pressure sores in patients with spinal cord injury[J]. , 2011, 23(9): 1810-1811. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2011.09.081 |
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| Authors: | HUANG Su-bi DU Li HE Yan |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Su-bi,DU Li,HE Yan (Department of Orthopaedics Surgery,Nanchong Central Hospital,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To reduce the pressure sore incidence rate of 61 patients with spinal cord injury trough comprehensive management.Methods The risk of pressure sore was evaluated with Braden evaluation sheet.The standard schemes prevented the pressure sore from happening.Results 61 cases of patients with spinal cord injury showed an average value about 3.52 for the paraplegia index,and 10.14 for Braden evaluation.The incidence rate was 3.28%,and showed significant reduction when compared with the former years(24%~... |
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| Keywords: | Spinal cord injury Pressure sore Preventive management |
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