| 标准化病人在心血管外科临床实践教学中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘洋,刘珊珊,顾春虎,朱海龙,孙国成,金振晓,易定华.标准化病人在心血管外科临床实践教学中的应用[J].西北医学教育,2011,19(6):1280-1283. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘洋 刘珊珊 顾春虎 朱海龙 孙国成 金振晓 易定华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 第四军医大学 西京医院心血管外科,陕西西安,710032
2. 第四军医大学 唐都医院超声诊断科,陕西西安,710038 |
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| 摘 要： | 针对当前临床实践教学中存在的教学病例少、床边教学病人不配合、教学实践性差、学员积极性不高等突出问题,在心血管外科临床实习教学中尝试标准化病人教学模式有现实意义。将我院2011级临床医学专业五年制本科实习医学生分为实验组和对照组,采用成绩考核和学生调查问卷的形式对教学效果进行评价。结果显示,实验组学生在病例书写水平,临床思维能力方面明显优于对照组;实践表明,标准化病人临床教学模式明显提高了临床实践教学质量及学生的实践能力,同时也显示了传统的课堂及带教教学模式在发展临床思维、培养学生独立思考能力等方面存在着一定程度上的不足。标准化病人教学法是一项非常有潜力的临床实践教学方法,值得进一步完善和推广。
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| 关 键 词： | 标准化病人 临床教学 临床实习 |
Standardized Patient Applied in Clinical Practice of Cardiovascular Surgery |
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| LIU Yang,LIU Shan-shan,GU Chun-hu,ZHU Hai-long,SUN Guo-cheng,JIN Zhen-xiao,YI Ding-hua.Standardized Patient Applied in Clinical Practice of Cardiovascular Surgery[J].Northwest Medical Education,2011,19(6):1280-1283. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yang LIU Shan-shan GU Chun-hu ZHU Hai-long SUN Guo-cheng JIN Zhen-xiao YI Ding-hua |
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| Institution: | LIU Yang1,LIU Shan-shan2,GU Chun-hu1,ZHU Hai-long1,SUN Guo-cheng1,JIN Zhen-xiao1,YI Ding-hua1(1.Department of Cardiovascular Surgery,Xijing Hospital of Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710032,2.Department of Ultrasound Diagnosis,Tangdu Hospital of Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710038,China) |
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| Abstract: | In view of many problems during clinical internship teaching such as limited number of patient cases,uncooperative bedside patients for teaching,poor quality of case teaching integration and students' low enthusiasm,we introduced standardized patients,a new clinical teaching pattern,during cardiovascular surgical internship teaching.We divided the class 2011 undergraduates for internship into experimental group and control group.The teaching effectiveness was evaluated with the examination and questionnaire... |
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| Keywords: | standardized patient(SP) clinical teaching clinical internship |
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