| 2008年陕西省渭南市地方性氟中毒监测分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李广德,侯兴佑,张新桂,钱惠兰,张梅,郭世红.2008年陕西省渭南市地方性氟中毒监测分析[J].现代预防医学,2011,38(7):1211-1213. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李广德 侯兴佑 张新桂 钱惠兰 张梅 郭世红 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 陕西省渭南市疾病预防控制中心,渭南,714000 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 中央补助地方公共卫生专项资金地方病防治项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的]了解渭南市地方性氟中毒病情流行现状和防治措施落实情况,为有效控制提供科学依据。方法]对改水和未改水地氟病病区按水氟含量(水氟﹥1.0mg/L为轻、﹥2.1mg/L为中、﹥4.1mg/L为重病区)分层抽样,开展饮用水含氟量检测,8～12岁儿童氟斑牙和儿童尿氟检测,16岁以上成人临床氟骨症和氟骨症X线拍片检查。结果]大荔、蒲城、合阳3县13个乡(镇)30处(村),140份水样的检测结果的算术平均值为3.00mg/L;8～12岁儿童即时尿样480份,尿氟几何均值为(2.60±2.38)mg/L;8～12岁儿童氟斑牙检出率为51.78%(785/1516);16岁以上成人临床氟骨症检出率为27.60%(5105/18498)、X线检出率为60.22%(109/181)。结论]改水和未改水病区的水氟含量全部超标,氟中毒危害依然存在,应尽快落实降氟改水工程,规范管理,加强维护。
|
| 关 键 词： | 氟化物中毒 水 氟中毒 牙 氟骨症 |
SURVEILLANCE ANALYSIS ON ENDEMIC FLUOROSIS IN WEINAN IN 2008 |
| |
| LI Guang-de,HOU Xing-you,ZHANG Xing-gui,et al..SURVEILLANCE ANALYSIS ON ENDEMIC FLUOROSIS IN WEINAN IN 2008[J].Modern Preventive Medicine,2011,38(7):1211-1213. |
| |
| Authors: | LI Guang-de HOU Xing-you ZHANG Xing-gui |
| |
| Institution: | LI Guang-de,HOU Xing-you,ZHANG Xing-gui,et al.(Institute for Prevention of Endemic Disease,Center for Disease Prevention and Control of Weinan City,Weinan 714000,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective]To understand the epidemic situation and the fulfillment of control measures of endemic fluorosis in Weinan city in order to provide scientific basis for controlling it effectively.Methods]Water samples were collected according to the fluoride content in water which was divided into three levels(the slight level was above 1.0mg/l,the medium level above 2.1 mg/L,and the heavy level above 4.1mg/L)from the area before and after improving water quality.The detection of contents of water fluoride,den... |
| |
| Keywords: | Fluoride poisoning water Fluorosis Dental Osteofluorosis |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
