| 症状校核表(SCL-90)的因素结构研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 许明智,李恒芬,赵惠芳,王静. 症状校核表(SCL-90)的因素结构研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2004, 12(4): 348-349,347 |
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| 作者姓名： | 许明智 李恒芬 赵惠芳 王静 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广东省精神卫生研究所,广东,广州,510120
2. 新乡医学院第二附属医院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：探索和检验SCL-90在大学生样本中的因素结构。方法：采用探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析的方法评价SCL-90在大学生样本中的因素结构。结果：探索性主成分分析显示，SCL-90的因素结构与原作者的模型不一致，第1因子解释总变异的30．06％，反映了总症状痛苦；验证性因素分析支持SCL-90的单因子结构模型。结论：SCL-90可能是一个总心理痛苦测量，不同人群因子结卡句可能不同。
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| 关 键 词： | 症状校核表 因素结构 大学生 心理疾病 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-3611(2004)04-0348-02 |
Factorial Structure of the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) in College Students |
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| XU Ming-zhi,LI Heng-fen,ZHAO Huei-fang,et al Guangdong Provincial Institute of Mental Health,Guangzhou ,China. Factorial Structure of the Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) in College Students[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2004, 12(4): 348-349,347 |
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| Authors: | XU Ming-zhi LI Heng-fen ZHAO Huei-fang et al Guangdong Provincial Institute of Mental Health Guangzhou China |
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| Affiliation: | XU Ming-zhi,LI Heng-fen,ZHAO Huei-fang,et al Guangdong Provincial Institute of Mental Health,Guangzhou 510120,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To examine the factorial structure of SCL-90 in a sample of college undergraduates.Methods:Exploratory and confirmatory factor analytic approaches were used to evaluate the factor structure of this measure in a sample of college undergraduates (n=215). Results:Principle component analyses were conducted on 215 college students. The first component showed 30.06% of the total variance and was interpreted as reflecting overall symptom distress. Principle component analysis did not fit the Derogatis(1973) model. Confirmatory factor analyses supported 1-factor model. Conclusion:These results suggested that the SCL-90 may be a measure of general discomfort and different factors may be needed for different populations. |
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| Keywords: | Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90) College students Factor structure |
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