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糖尿病大鼠血中内源性一氧化氮合酶抑制物增高
引用本文:熊燕,鲁蓉.糖尿病大鼠血中内源性一氧化氮合酶抑制物增高[J].中国药理学报,1997,18(6):511-514.
作者姓名:熊燕  鲁蓉
作者单位:湖南医科大学药理教研室
摘    要:目的:测定糖尿病大鼠血中内源性NO合酶抑制物二甲基精氨酸(DMA)的含量,方法:在链佐星诱发的糖尿病大鼠测定血清DMA的含量和乙酰胆碱(ACh)诱导血管内皮依赖性舒张,结果:与对照组相比,糖尿病大鼠DMA血清浓度显增加(5.4±1.0vs0.7±0.3μmol.L^-1,P〈0.01);丙二醛含量也高于对照组(2.5±0.3vs21.5±0.1μmol.L^-1,P〈0.01);糖尿病大鼠ACh

关 键 词:精氨酸  糖尿病  一氧化氮合酶  抑制物

Elevation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase in diabetic rat serum.
Y Xiong,R Lu,Y J Li,H W Deng.Elevation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase in diabetic rat serum.[J].Acta Pharmacologica Sinica,1997,18(6):511-514.
Authors:Y Xiong  R Lu  Y J Li  H W Deng
Institution:Department of Pharmacology, Hunan Medical University, Changsha, China.
Abstract:AIM: To study the endogenous inhibitor of NO synthase NG,NG-dimethyl-arginine (DMA) in the diabetic rat serum. METHODS: In streptozocin-induced diabetic rats, the serum DMA level and endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation to acetylcholine (ACh) were determined. RESULTS: The serum DMA concentration was increased in the diabetic rats compared with their age-matched controls (5.4 +/- 1.0 vs 0.7 +/- 0.3 mumol.L-1, P < 0.01). The serum malondialdehyde (MDA) level was also increased in the diabetic rats compared with controls (2.5 +/- 0.3 vs 1.5 +/- 0.1 mumol.L-1, P < 0.01). Vasodilator response to ACh was impaired in diabetic thoracic aortas, which was improved by preincubation with L-arginine 1 mmol.L-1. CONCLUSION: Hyperglycemia elevated the endogenous DMA content, which contributed to attenuated endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats.
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