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β—胡萝卜素对^60Co—γ辐射诱发的大鼠T—淋巴细胞次黄嘌呤—鸟嘌呤…
引用本文:倪庆桂 裴云. β—胡萝卜素对^60Co—γ辐射诱发的大鼠T—淋巴细胞次黄嘌呤—鸟嘌呤…[J]. 中国药理学报, 1997, 18(6): 535-536
作者姓名:倪庆桂 裴云
作者单位:海军神经生物学研究中心分子药理室
摘    要:目的:研究β-胡萝卜素(β-Car)对电离辐射诱导的突变的影响。方法:T-淋巴细胞克隆检测法测定大鼠T-淋巴细胞次黄嘌呤-鸟嘌呤磷酸核糖转移酶(HGPRT)位点的突变率和硫代巴比妥酸(TBA)法测定大鼠血丙二醛(MDA),结果:^60Coγ3.75Gy照射大鼠显著提高HGPR位点突变频率,igβ-Car10和20mg.kg^-1突变频率明显降低(P〈0.05),应用β-Car5mg.kg^-1变化

关 键 词:胡萝卜素 辐射损伤 次黄嘌呤 磷酸核糖转移酶

Effect of beta-carotene on 60Co-gamma-induced mutation at T-lymphocyte hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase locus in rats]
Q G Ni,Y Pei. Effect of beta-carotene on 60Co-gamma-induced mutation at T-lymphocyte hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase locus in rats][J]. Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 1997, 18(6): 535-536
Authors:Q G Ni  Y Pei
Affiliation:Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Naval Neurobiology Research Centre, Nanjing, China. s5922599@public.ptt.js.cn
Abstract:AIM: To study the effect of beta-carotene (beta-Car) on radiation-induced mutation. METHODS: Mutant frequency at T-lymphocyte hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase (HGPRT) locus in rats was measured using a T-lymphocyte cloning technique and malondialdehyde (MDA) was measured using a thiobarbituric acid (TBA). RESULTS: Mutant frequency at the HGPRT locus was elevated by 60Co-gamma 3.75 Gy, and was reduced by ig beta-car 20 and 10 mg.kg-1 (P < 0.05), but not by beta-Car 5 mg.kg-1. It showed a dose-dependent relationship. MDA was signifcantly reduced in plasma of rats given beta-Car after 60 Co-gamma radiation. There was positive coherence between MDA and mutant frequency at the HGPRT locus (r = 0.9978, P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Radiation-induced mutation is inhibited by beta-Car, associated with antioxidant action of beta-Car.
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