| 婴幼儿喂养障碍的气质和喂养行为研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 单延春,胡庆东,张俊英,潘霞. 婴幼儿喂养障碍的气质和喂养行为研究[J]. 中国儿童保健杂志, 2010, 18(7) |
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| 作者姓名： | 单延春 胡庆东 张俊英 潘霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛大学医学院附属海慈医院,山东,青岛,266033 |
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| 摘 要： | 【目的】探讨婴幼儿喂养障碍患儿的气质和喂养行为特点,为临床干预提供科学依据。【方法】选择儿保门诊婴幼儿喂养障碍患儿和正常对照各80例,进行病例对照研究。气质问卷调查气质类型,自行设计问卷调查喂养行为。采用χ2检验进行统计学分析。【结果】喂养障碍婴幼儿中难养型和启动缓慢型所占比例为28.25%,高于对照组(χ2=5.378,P0.05)。喂养行为两组有明显差异,依次为:有否固定就餐时间(χ2=25.157,P0.001),有否固定就餐地点(χ2=14.925,P0.001),是否餐次过频(χ2=12.333,P0.001),是否添加辅食过晚(χ2=12.269,P0.001),是否总是拒绝新食物(χ2=4.902,P0.05),是否主要由祖辈喂养(χ2=4.514,P0.05)。【结论】婴幼儿喂养障碍与喂养行为及儿童气质特点密切相关,治疗时应综合考虑。
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| 关 键 词： | 婴幼儿 喂养障碍 气质 喂养行为 病例对照研究 |
Study about the characteristics of temperaments and feeding behaviors in infants and toddlers with mestal disorder |
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| SHAN Yan-chun,HU Qing-dong,ZHANG Jun-ying,PAN Xia. Study about the characteristics of temperaments and feeding behaviors in infants and toddlers with mestal disorder[J]. Chinese Journal of Child Health Care, 2010, 18(7) |
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| Authors: | SHAN Yan-chun HU Qing-dong ZHANG Jun-ying PAN Xia |
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| Affiliation: | SHAN Yan-chun,HU Qing-dong,ZHANG Jun-ying,PAN Xia.(Department of Pediatrics,Haici Hospital Affiliated to Medical College of Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong 266033,China) |
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| Abstract: | |
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| Keywords: | infants and toddlers mestal disorder temperament feeding behavior case-control study |
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