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肝癌患者外周血NK和LAK活性及T细胞亚群的变化
引用本文:刘思德,袁爱力,彭桂勇.肝癌患者外周血NK和LAK活性及T细胞亚群的变化[J].南方医科大学学报,1994(2).
作者姓名:刘思德  袁爱力  彭桂勇
作者单位:南方医院消化科,第三军医大学西南医院消化科
摘    要:采用3HTdR释放法测定了20例肝癌患者的外周血自然杀伤细胞(NK)活性及淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞(LAK)活性,同时用ABC法检测其外周血T细胞亚群变化。结果显示,肝癌患者的外周血NK和LAK活性显著低于正常人(P<0.01),T细胞亚群CD3及CD4细胞减少(P<0.01),CD8细胞增多(P<0.01),CD4/CD8比值显著降低(P<0.01)且出现倒置。上述结果提示肝癌患者细胞免疫功能出现紊乱及免疫活性细胞功能有缺陷。

关 键 词:肝细胞癌,自然杀伤细胞,淋巴因子激活的杀伤细胞,T淋巴细胞,免疫

Natural killer cell activity , lymphokine-activated killer cell activity and T lymphocyte subpopulations in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Liu Side,Yuan Aili,Peng Guiyong.Natural killer cell activity , lymphokine-activated killer cell activity and T lymphocyte subpopulations in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma[J].Journal of Southern Medical University,1994(2).
Authors:Liu Side  Yuan Aili  Peng Guiyong
Institution:Liu Side,Yuan Aili,Peng Guiyong Department of Digestion,Nangfang Hospital
Abstract:he in vitro natural killer(NK)activity and lymphokine-activated killer(LAK) activity of peripheralblood mononuclear cells from 20 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma,were investigated. The NK andLAK activities of the patients were significantly decreased compared with those of healthy volunteers(P<0. 01). An analysis on T lymphocyte-subpopulations with monoclonal antibody using ABC method showedthat CD3 cells and CD4 cells were less in number in patients than those in normal controls , but CD8 cellswere more than those in normal controls.These results indicate the existence of a disorder of cellular im-munity system and a deficiency of immunocompetent cells.
Keywords:Hepatocellular    carcinoma  natural killer activity  lymphokine-activated killer activity  Tlymphocyte  
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