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利托君致不良反应文献分析
引用本文:张喆,钱青,郑晓媛,张恩娟.利托君致不良反应文献分析[J].中国药房,2010(22):2095-2096.
作者姓名:张喆  钱青  郑晓媛  张恩娟
作者单位:第三军医大学第二附属医院药学部,重庆市400037
摘    要:目的:了解利托君致不良反应(ADR)发生的特点、趋势及相关因素。方法:检索《中国期刊全文数据库》1999~2009年收载的有关利托君致ADR文献,筛选出符合卫生部ADR诊断标准的文献26篇,共337例ADR病例,并进行分类、统计、分析。结果:利托君ADR发生率为29.96%(337例/1125例);数种临床表现常合并出现,心血管系统的ADR发生率最高,有284例(占76.55%);因不能耐受而停药者占总用药人数的5.93%。结论:临床上使用利托君时应加强ADR监测,及时调整给药方法,以确保用药安全。

关 键 词:利托君  药品不良反应  合理用药

Literature Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Ritodrine
ZHANG Zhe,QIAN Qing,ZHENG Xiao-yuan,ZHANG En-juan.Literature Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions Induced by Ritodrine[J].China Pharmacy,2010(22):2095-2096.
Authors:ZHANG Zhe  QIAN Qing  ZHENG Xiao-yuan  ZHANG En-juan
Institution:(Dept. of Pharmacy,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Third Military Medical University,Chongqing 400037,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To probe into the characteristics and the general pattern of adverse drug reactions(ADRs)induced by ritodrine and relevant factors. METHODS:26 literatures according with ADR diagnosis standard were retrieved from CNKI from 1999 to 2009. A total of 337 ADR cases induced by ritodrine were analyzed statistically. RESULTS:The incidence of ritodorine-inducing ADRs was 29.96%(337/1 125). Several clinical manifestations appeared simultaneously. ADR of cardiovascular system accounted for 76.55%(n=284). 5.93% of patients with ADR stop taking medicine because of poor drug tolerance. CONCLUSION: Great importance should be attached to ADR monitoring,adjustment of administration route to guarantee the safety of drug use.
Keywords:Ritodrine  Adverse drug reaction  Rational use of drugs
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