261例慢性细菌性前列腺炎病原学及药敏分析

目的:分析慢性细菌性前列腺炎细菌感染的分布情况,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法:用无菌方法取前列腺液,对261例前列腺液细菌培养阳性结果进行分析。结果:革兰阳性菌占56.7%,其中主要是溶血性葡萄球菌(占41.9%);革兰阴性菌占43.3%,其中主要是大肠埃希菌(占42.5%)。结论:对前列腺炎患者前列腺液进行培养和药敏试验,根据药敏结果合理选用抗生素对临床用药有指导意义。

Pathogenesis and Drug Sensitivity Analysis on 261 Cases of Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

OBJECTIVE：To analyze bacterial infection of chronic bacterial prostatitis and to provide reference for clinical therapy. METHODS： Prostatic fluid was collected in sterile condition. Positive results of bacterial culture in 261 cases of chronic bacterial prostatitis were analyzed. RESULTS： Of total 261 cases, gram-postive bacteria accounted for 56.7%, which were mainly staphylococcus bacteria （41.9%） and gram-negative bacteria （43.3%） among which Escherichia coli accounted for 42.5%. CONCLUSION： Culture and drug sensitivity analysis of prostatic fluid and rational use of antibiotics based on results of drug sensitivity test has significance for drug use in the clinic.