阿克苏地区健康体检人群肾功能水平调查

目的 了解阿克苏地区健康体检人群的肾功能水平分布情况及其变化趋势,为建立基于该地区的肾功能水平参考区间奠定实验基础.方法 以阿克苏地区健康体检人群为调查分析对象,采取新鲜血清标本,用奥林巴斯AU2700全自动生化分析仪对肾功能3项进行检测.结果 阿克苏地区健康体检人群的肌酐(Cr)、尿酸(UA)、尿素(Ur)为偏态分布.分析表明,Cr 、UA水平在男女之间存在统计学意义(P＜0.05),而Ur水平在男女之间不存在统计学差异(P>0.05).Cr和Ur的血清浓度随着年龄的增长而增高;UA的男性血清浓度在各个年龄段之间基本维持不变,而女性则有缓慢的增高.结论 阿克苏地区健康体检人群的Cr、UA水平在男女之间差异有统计学意义,而Cr和Ur的血清浓度在不同年龄段之间差异有统计学意义,UA在不同年龄段之间男性差异无统计学意义,但是女性的血清浓度在30岁之后则随着年龄的增长有缓慢的增高.建议对体检人群进行健康评估时应区分不同性别和年龄段.

The survey on renal function level of the healthy people in the Akesu area

Objective To understand the distribution and the change trends of the renal function level of the healthy people in Akesu,and establish experimental basis based on the region reference intervals of the renal function level.Methods We took healthy people in Akesu for the investigation of analysis as the object,and collected fresh serum samples,and used AU2700 automatic biochemical analyzer to detect three renal functions.Results The Cr,UA,Ur all showed skewed distribution in the healthy people of Akesu.Analysis showed that the level of Cr and UA appeared significant difference between male and female（P〈0.05）,but the level of Ur didn′t appear difference between male and female（P〉0.05）.Cr and Ur serum concentrations increased with the age increasing.UA serum concentrations of men kept unchange,but UA level of women increased with the age increasing.Conclusion The levels of Cr,UA are difference between male and female in Akesu,there are also different between Cr and Ur at different ages,but UA level of men is not significantly different in different age.UA level of female increases with the age increasing after 30 years old.So we suggest when assess health we should distinguish the people for gender and age.