心理干预在乳腺癌患者围术期的应用

目的探讨心理干预在乳腺癌患者围术期的作用。方法采用随机、对照、配对的研究方法,将66例乳癌患者分为对照组32例和实验组34例,实验组采用心理干预治疗,干预前后使用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、视觉模拟量表(VAS)等进行测评。结果实验组患者其抑郁焦虑、抑郁、恐惧情绪有了明显改善(P<0.01)。结论积极进行心理干预治疗可明显提高乳癌患者心理、行为健康状况。

Appplication of psychological intervention in breast cancer patients in peroperative period

Objective To explore the function of psychological intervention in breast cancer patients in perop- erative period. Methods By the randomized,controlling,pairing research methods,66 cases of breast cancer patients were divided into control group with 32 cases and experimental group with 34 cases,while the experimental group were treated by psychological intervention. Questionnaires of anxiety from rating scale（SAS）, depres;sion self rating scale（SDS）, and visual analog scale （VAS） were tested before and after intervention. Results For experimental group, the anxiety, depression, and the fear of had significantly improved（P〈0.01）. Conclusion Positive psychologi- cal intervention treatments can dramatically improve breast cancer patientsr psychology,behavior and health.