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江苏省政府对基层医疗卫生机构财政补偿的地区差异分析
引用本文:陈美婕,王高玲.江苏省政府对基层医疗卫生机构财政补偿的地区差异分析[J].医学与社会,2014(2):5-7.
作者姓名:陈美婕  王高玲
作者单位:南京中医药大学经贸管理学院,南京210023
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目,编号为11YJCZH163;江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目,编号为2011SJB630045;江苏省社会科学基金项目,编号为11GLD019.
摘    要:目的:了解江苏省政府对基层医疗卫生机构财政补偿的地区差异,为政府调整财政资金投入结构、提高分配公平提供科学有效的依据.方法:计算2007-2011年江苏省政府对基层医疗卫生机构财政补偿的泰尔指数,通过对总泰尔指数的分解得出各地区泰尔指数及其贡献率.结果:江苏省政府对基层医疗卫生机构财政补偿的泰尔指数呈逐年下降的趋势;地区间差异和地区内差异对总体差异的贡献率基本都维持在50%.结论:政府应采取优化卫生投入结构,充分发挥财政的宏观调控作用及完善政府卫生投入的评价和监督机制等措施.

关 键 词:基层医疗卫生机构  财政补偿  地区差异  泰尔指数

Analysis of the Regional Difference of Finance Compensation for Primary Healthcare Institutions in Jiangsu
Institution:Chen Meijie et al( Economy Trade College, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023)
Abstract:Objective: To measure regional differences of finance compensation for primary healthcare institutions in Jiangsu Province, and then provide an effective basis for the government to adjust the structure of financial fund and improve the faimess of allocation. Methods: It cal- culates the Theil index of finance compensation for primary heahhcare institutions between 2007 and 2011, and then gets the regional Theil index and its contribution to the total Theil index through decomposition. Results: Theil index shows a declining trend. The contribution of differences between regions and one within regions to total differences remain at about 50.00%. Conclusion: The government should optimize the structure of health input, give full play to macro- control role of finance and improve evaluation and supervisory mechanisms.
Keywords:Primary healthcare institution  Finance compensation  Regional difference  Theil index
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